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at public expense, for the easy transfer of labor and products, on which no toll charge can be rightfully claimed through class legislation to favor the few. Are not bank unwisely allowed to toll the people's money? At one time, by largely discounting private notes, in exchange for bank credit, they expand values; at another, by withholding help, precipitate public ruin. A sound national, full legal-tender paper money, maintained always sufficient for their exchanges, would stop bank inflation and an unreasonable toll on the public.

Money should be the tool of handicraft, not its master. Its value should no longer be gauged by laws which hamper the growth of industry. New wants suggested by discovery and invention beckon us onward to higher civilization, and the circulating medium should no longer be arbitrarily determined by quack theories, but be clothed with an expansive power, like postage stamps, proportionate to the industrial exigencies of the people, and at rates that shall not paralyze national growth!

Excessive Interest is Ruin to Industry.

Unjust laws for the undue increase of capital at the expense of labor, are charged with dwarfing the industries, though excessive interest, thereby retarding civilization. The draft of capital is too heavy. It concentrates wealth in few hands, and condemns the many to hopeless poverty.

Laws in all ages have not been made in the interest of a broad humanity, but to perpetuate wealth and power for the benefit of the few. Laws allow an estate of six millions of dollars, in forty years at six per cent., to be compounded to ninety-eight millions of dollars, while its possessor may live in idleness. Custom give to the world's workers barely sufficient compensation for the most economical support of a family, while failing health or employment too often brings dependence. Do laws and customs promote social progress and general prosperity, which restrict the host of workers to the barest necessities of comsumption, in order to build up a few towering fortunes?

The rental or mortgage of a store or farm, worth $10,000, at sever per cent. net, compounded for seventy years, will produce $1,270,000, equal to one hundred and twenty-seven stores of like value. With all the investment of brain, toil, and capital, the uncertain chances of business in that period have bankrupted more than one occupant of that store, as statistics show ninety-seven per cent. of merchants fail.